The effects of resistant starches on inflammatory bowel disease in preclinical and clinical settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Table 1 Characteristics of included preclinical studies

References	Host country(ies)	Sample size	Species	IBD model, chronicity	Age (weeks)	Biological sex (M/F)
Araki et al. [41]	Japan	40	Rats	DSS-induced, NR	12	M
Araki et al. [29]	Japan	18	Rats	DSS-induced, NR	11	M
Bassaganya-Riera et al. [34]	USA	275	Mice	IL-10 knockout, NR	8	50:50, M/F
Islam et al. [27]	Japan	24	Mice	DSS-induced, acute	10–12	M
Jacobasch et al. [36]	Germany	NR	Rats	TNBS-induced, NR	NR	NR
Kanauchi et al. [39, 40]	Japan	8	Rats	DSS-induced, acute	NR	M
Kanauchi et al. [39, 40]	Japan	8	Rats	DSS-induced, chronic	NR	M
Kanauchi et al. [38, 45]	Japan	20	Mice	DSS induced, acute	9	F
Kanauchi et al. [35]	Japan	16	Mice	CD4+ CD45RB T cell transfer, chronic	5	F
Komiyama et al. [32]	Japan	30	Mice	DSS-induced, acute	9	F
Le Leu et al. [15]	Australia	32	Mice	DSS-induced, acute	NR	M
Majumder et al. [28]	Canada & Japan	24	Mice	DSS-induced, acute	6–8	F
Moreau et al. [17]	France	72	Rats	DSS-induced, chronic	NR	M
Moreau et al. [37]	France	60	Rats	DSS-induced, acute and chronic	NR	M
Morita et al. [16]	Japan	32	Rats	TNBS-induced, acute	NR	M
Panasevich et al. [26]	USA	66	Mice	DSS-induced, acute	8–10	M
Praengam et al. [25]	Thailand	32	Mice	DSS-induced, acute	6	F
Qian et al. [30]	China	40	Mice	DSS-induced, acute	7	F
Rodriguez-Cabezas et al. [33]	Spain	50	Rats	TNBS-induced, acute	NR	F
Scarminio et al. [31]	Brazil	72	Rats	TNBS-induced, acute	NR	M
Shinde et al. [42]	Australia	50	Mice	DSS-induced, acute	7	Both

DSS dextran sulfate sodium, F female, M male, NR not reported, SCID severe combined immunodeficiency, TNBS trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid

ISSN: 1471-230X